Botany MCQs - Everyday Science Practice | PakExamPoint

Practise Botany MCQs in Everyday Science. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.

Botany MCQs and revision practice

Study Botany through multiple-choice questions in Everyday Science. This subtopic contains 333 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these Botany MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

Continue your revision with related topics: 100 Most Repeated MCQs of EDS PDF MCQs, Alloy MCQs, Atmosphere MCQs, Basics of Every Day Science EDS MCQs, Biology MCQs, Branch of Science MCQs, Cell MCQs, Chemistry MCQs.

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Botany: questions and answer review

Try each question before opening its answer. Record the concept behind each mistake and revisit it during your next practice session.

41. Which one of the following elements in plants is not remobilized?

پودوں میں مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا عناصر کو دوبارہ تشکیل نہیں دیا گیا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Calcium

Explanation Calcium is not remobilized in plants because it is mainly deposited in cell walls and does not move through the phloem . Other elements like potassium, magnesium, and phosphorus can be redistributed to younger tissues when needed.

42. A group of genetically similar organisms obtained by asexual reproduction is called _____?

جینیاتی طور پر اسی طرح کے حیاتیات کے ایک گروپ کو غیر جنسی تولید کے ذریعہ حاصل کیا جاتا ہے _____ کہا جاتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Cloning

Explanation Cloning produces genetically identical organisms through asexual reproduction. This occurs naturally in plants (e.g., vegetative propagation) and artificially through techniques like tissue culture.

43. Xylem and Phloem are the ______ ?

زائلم اور فلوئم ______ ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Conducting tissues

Explanation Xylem and Phloem are specialized conducting tissues in vascular plants: Xylem : Transports water and minerals from roots to other parts (unidirectional). Phloem : Transports sugars (photosynthates) from leaves to other parts (bidirectional).

44. Scientific name of Amaltas is ____?

امالٹاس کا سائنسی نام ____ ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Cassia fistula

Explanation The scientific name of Amaltas (Golden Shower tree) is Cassia fistula . It is known for its bright yellow flowers. It is widely grown as an ornamental plant . The following table provides the botanical names for a variety of familiar plants : Wheat : Triticum aestivum Apple : Malus domestica Carrot : Daucus carota Coconut : Cocos nucifera Cucumber : Cucumis sativus Ginger : Zingiber officinale Mango : Mangifera indica Oak tree : Quercus Onion : Allium cepa Potato : Solanum tuberosum Rice : Oryza sativa Rose : Rosa Sunflower : Helianthus annuus Tomato : Solanum lycopersicum

45. Point of attachment of seed inside ovary is called ______?

بیضہ دانی کے اندر بیج کی منسلک ہونے کا نقطہ ______ کہا جاتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Funiculus

Explanation The point of attachment of the seed inside the ovary is called the funiculus . It connects the ovule to the placenta , facilitating nutrient transfer during seed development.

46. Most of the present-day atmospheric oxygen is thought to have been formed by the activity of ______?

سوچا جاتا ہے کہ موجودہ دور کے زیادہ تر ماحولیاتی آکسیجن ______ کی سرگرمی سے تشکیل پائے ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Blue-green algae

Explanation Blue-green algae (Cyanobacteria) were among the first organisms to perform oxygenic photosynthesis, releasing oxygen into the atmosphere. This process led to the Great Oxygenation Event . It significantly increasing Earth's oxygen levels.

47. Which statement is true regarding carpel of flower?

پھول کے کارپل کے بارے میں کون سا قول درست ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: All of the above

Explanation Carpel is the female reproductive part of a flower. It consists of stigma, style, and ovary , which are essential for reproduction. It forms the fourth and innermost whorl in a flower's structure.

48. Soil salinity is measured by:

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Conductivity meter

Explanation Soil salinity is measured using a conductivity meter , which assesses the electrical conductivity of the soil.

49. What are mangroves?

مینگرووز کیا ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Trees that grow in salty coastal areas

Explanation Mangroves are salt-tolerant trees that grow in coastal areas, especially in muddy shores and river deltas. Mangrove plant families first appeared during the Late Cretaceous

50. The English name of Allium cepa L. is ______?

انگریزی کا نام الیئم سیپا ایل کس کا سائنسی نام ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Onion

Explanation Allium cepa L. is the scientific name for onion . It belongs to the family Amaryllidaceae . It is widely used as a vegetable .

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