Botany MCQs - Everyday Science Practice | PakExamPoint

Practise Botany MCQs in Everyday Science. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.

Botany MCQs and revision practice

Study Botany through multiple-choice questions in Everyday Science. This subtopic contains 333 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these Botany MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

Continue your revision with related topics: 100 Most Repeated MCQs of EDS PDF MCQs, Alloy MCQs, Atmosphere MCQs, Basics of Every Day Science EDS MCQs, Biology MCQs, Branch of Science MCQs, Cell MCQs, Chemistry MCQs.

Return to all Everyday Science topics to choose your next area of study. Read the MCQ study guide to plan your revision, or try a Everyday Science practice quiz.

Botany: questions and answer review

Try each question before opening its answer. Record the concept behind each mistake and revisit it during your next practice session.

1. Which crop required high temperature, light rainfall or irrigation, 210 frost freer days, and bright sunshine for its growth?

کس فصل کو اپنی نشوونما کے لیے زیادہ درجہ حرارت، ہلکی بارش یا آبپاشی، 210 ٹھنڈ سے پاک دن اور چمکیلی دھوپ کی ضرورت ہوتی ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Cotton

Explanation Cotton cultivation requires a significant number of frost-free days, typically around 210 It is the crop that requires high temperatures (21°C to 30°C) It thrives in tropical and subtropical climates It's grown in the Kharif season

2. Largest ovule is that of ______?

سب سے بڑا بیضوی ______ کی ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Cycas

Explanation Cycas has the largest ovule among plants, which is visible to the naked eye . It is a gymnosperm with a unique reproductive structure, producing large seeds.

3. The generic name of mango is ______?

آم کا عمومی نام ______ ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Mangifera Indica

Explanation Scientific Name: Mangifera indica Common Name: Mango / آم Family: Anacardiaceae Origin: South Asia (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh) Major Cultivation : India, Pakistan, Mexico, Philippines, Thailand Last verified on 05-02-2026

4. Fungi in the division Oomycota are known as ______?

ڈویژن میں فنگی اوومیکوٹا ______ کے نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Egg fungi

Explanation Oomycota are called egg fungi because they produce large, immobile eggs (oogonia) during reproduction. Unlike true fungi , they have cellulose in their cell walls instead of chitin.

5. The center of a Moss axis is occupied by ______?

کائی کے محور کا مرکز ______ کے قبضہ میں ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Conducting tissues

Explanation Mosses lack true xylem and phloem , but they have conducting tissues like hydroids (water conduction) and leptoids (food conduction). These tissues help in the transport of water and nutrients in mosses.

6. The plants produced by genetic engineering are called ______?

جینیاتی انجینئرنگ کے تیار کردہ پودوں کو ______ کہا جاتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Transgenic plants

Explanation Transgenic plants have foreign genes inserted into their DNA through genetic engineering. These plants are modified for disease resistance, higher yield, or improved nutritional content.

7. What is the jelly-type material in plant cells?

پودوں کے خلیوں میں جیلی قسم کا مواد کیا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Chloroplast

Explanation The cytoplasm is the jelly- like material inside plant ( and animal) cells. It fills the space between the cell membrane and the nucleus . It contains water, salts, and various organelles ( like chloroplasts, mitochondria, etc.). It helps in the movement of materials within the cell and provides a medium for chemical reactions.

8. Family of cotton is ______?

کپاس کس خاندان (فیملی) سے تعلق رکھتی ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Malvaceae

Explanation Cotton (Gossypium spp.) belongs to the Malvaceae family. This family also includes okra (bhindi), hibiscus, and cacao . Plants usually have showy flowers and mucilaginous tissues . Last verified on 01-02-2026

9. Self-fertilization in plants through successive generations can lead to the development of?

Check answer and explanation

Answer: True breeding plants

Explanation Self-fertilization in plants through successive generations leads to the development of True breeding plants. True breeding plants are those that consistently produce offspring with the same traits when self-fertilized. This is because self-fertilization eliminates the introduction of new genetic material from another plant, ensuring that the offspring inherit the same genetic characteristics as the parent. Over generations, this genetic uniformity becomes established within the population.

10. Apple trees, oaks and palm trees are ____?

سیب کے درخت ، بلوط اور کھجور کے درخت ____ ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Angiosperms

Explanation Apple trees and palm trees are flowering plants, which are classified as angiosperms . Oaks are also flowering plants producing seeds in fruits, unlike gymnosperms which have naked seeds.

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