Botany MCQs - Everyday Science Practice | PakExamPoint

Practise Botany MCQs in Everyday Science. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.

Botany MCQs and revision practice

Study Botany through multiple-choice questions in Everyday Science. This subtopic contains 333 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these Botany MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

Continue your revision with related topics: 100 Most Repeated MCQs of EDS PDF MCQs, Alloy MCQs, Atmosphere MCQs, Basics of Every Day Science EDS MCQs, Biology MCQs, Branch of Science MCQs, Cell MCQs, Chemistry MCQs.

Return to all Everyday Science topics to choose your next area of study. Read the MCQ study guide to plan your revision, or try a Everyday Science practice quiz.

Botany: questions and answer review

Try each question before opening its answer. Record the concept behind each mistake and revisit it during your next practice session.

11. Which increases the flexibility and stability of the cell membrane?

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Cholesterol

Explanation Cholesterol functions as a "fluidity buffer" The cell membrane is made of a phospholipid bilayer. Cholesterol is present between phospholipid molecules. It maintains membrane fluidity and flexibility. Last updated question 17-02-2026

12. Gymnosperms and Angiosperms are correlated with respect to which characteristic?

جمناسپرمز اور اینجیواسپرمز کس خصوصیت کے اعتبار سے ایک دوسرے سے متعلق ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Seed production

Explanation Both gymnosperms and angiosperms are seed-producing plants (seed plants). Gymnosperms → Seeds are naked (not enclosed in fruit). Angiosperms → Seeds are enclosed within fruit . Thus, they are correlated based on the characteristic of seed production . Last updated 17-02-2026

13. Turmeric is an underground stem called?

ہلدی زیرِ زمین تنا کی کون سی قسم ہے؟

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Answer: Tuber

Explanation A rhizome is the main stem of the plant Grows typically underground and horizontally to the soil surface. Turmeric grows underground. It is a modified stem. Last updated question 17-02-2026

14. Set of conditions in which an organism completes its life cycle is ______?

ان شرائط کا سیٹ جس میں ایک حیاتیات اپنی زندگی کا چکر مکمل کرتا ہے؟

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Answer: Niche

Explanation The set of conditions in which an organism completes its life cycle is called its niche . It includes all abiotic and biotic factors like food, habitat, and interactions with other species.

15. Which of the following is best suited method for the production of virus free plants?

وائرس سے پاک پودوں کی تیاری کے لئے مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا بہترین موزوں طریقہ ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Meristem culture

Explanation Meristem culture is used to produce virus-free plants because the meristem (actively dividing cells at shoot tips) is often free from viruses. It is widely used in plant tissue culture to ensure disease-free propagation of plants.

16. Amaranthaceae don’t have?

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Petals

Explanation Amaranthaceae is a family of f lowering plants (e.g., Amaranthus). Flowers are usually small and inconspicuous. Petals are absent in most species; flowers are apetalous. Sepals are present and protect the flower. Leaves and stems are present as normal vegetative structures. Last updated question 17-02-2026

17. Maintenance of soil fertility without addition of extra nutrition is due to:

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Microbial activity

Explanation Soil fertility can be maintained without adding extra nutrients due to microbial activity. Microbes increase the amount of nutrients in the soil that are available to plants

18. Persimmon is a _____?

پریسیمون ایک _____ ہے؟

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Answer: Fruit

Explanation Persimmon is an edible fruit that belongs to the genus Diospyros . It is known for its sweet, slightly tangy flavor. It is rich in vitamins A and C.

19. The synthesis of food takes place in ______?

کھانے کی ترکیب ______ میں ہوتی ہے؟

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Answer: Leaves

Explanation Photosynthesis , the process of food synthesis in plants, primarily occurs in the leaves . Leaves contain chlorophyll , which captures light energy to produce food from carbon dioxide and water.

20. Entomophilous flowers are ______?

اینٹومو فیلس پھول ______ ہیں؟

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Answer: Large colored and scented flower

Explanation Entomophilous flowers are pollinated by insects and attract them using bright colors and strong fragrances. Examples include sunflower, rose, and jasmine , which rely on insects like bees and butterflies for pollination.

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