Botany MCQs - Everyday Science Practice | PakExamPoint

Practise Botany MCQs in Everyday Science. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.

Botany MCQs and revision practice

Study Botany through multiple-choice questions in Everyday Science. This subtopic contains 333 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these Botany MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

Continue your revision with related topics: 100 Most Repeated MCQs of EDS PDF MCQs, Alloy MCQs, Atmosphere MCQs, Basics of Every Day Science EDS MCQs, Biology MCQs, Branch of Science MCQs, Cell MCQs, Chemistry MCQs.

Return to all Everyday Science topics to choose your next area of study. Read the MCQ study guide to plan your revision, or try a Everyday Science practice quiz.

Botany: questions and answer review

Try each question before opening its answer. Record the concept behind each mistake and revisit it during your next practice session.

111. Reproductive part in angiosperms is?

اینجیواسپرمز میں تولیدی حصہ کیا ہوتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Flower

Explanation Flower is the reproductive structure. It contains stamens and carpels. Pollination occurs in flowers. Fertilization leads to seed formation. Angiosperms are flowering plants.

112. Which of the following terms is used for species evolving from the same ancestor to different ecological niches?

مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سی اصطلاح ایک ہی آباؤ اجداد سے مختلف ماحولیاتی طاقوں میں تیار ہونے والی انواع کے لیے استعمال ہوتی ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Divergent evolution

Explanation Divergent evolution occurs when two or more species evolve from a common ancestor and adapt to different ecological niches , leading to increased differences between them over time .

113. What do plant roots absorb from the soil?

پودوں کی جڑیں مٹی سے کیا جذب ہوتی ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Water and minerals

Explanation Roots absorb water to maintain plant life. They also take in essential minerals for growth and development.

114. Androecium is known as ______?

انڈروسیئم ______ کے نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Stamen

Explanation Androecium is the collective term for the male reproductive parts of a flower, called stamens . Each stamen typically consists of an anther (pollen-producing) and a filament .

115. Which of the following are prokaryotes?

مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سے پروکریوٹ ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Archaea and bacteria

Explanation Prokaryotes lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Bacteria and archaea are the two main groups of prokaryotic organisms.

116. The largest herbarium in the world is located at ______?

دنیا کا سب سے بڑا ہربیریم ______ پر واقع ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Kew

Explanation The largest herbarium in the world is located at Kew Gardens, London, UK. It houses over 7 million plant specimens. This making it a crucial center for botanical research .

117. Which algae take part in building coral reefs along with coral animals are?

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Red algae

Explanation Coralline red algae are the type of algae that play a role in building coral reefs, along with coral animals. These algae secrete and deposit calcium carbonate. It helps to cement the reef structure together.

118. National mammal of Pakistan is?

پاکستان کا قومی ممالیہ کون سا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Markhor

Explanation The Markhor is the national mammal of Pakistan. It is a wild goat species found in northern mountainous regions. It has distinctive twisted horns. The animal is e ndangered due to hunting. Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Artiodactyla Family: Bovidae Subfamily: Caprinae Genus: Capra Species: C. falconeri Last updated question 17-02-2026

119. What is the fastest growing plant in the world?

دنیا میں سب سے تیزی سے بڑھنے والا پودا کون سا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Bamboo

Explanation Bamboo is the fastest-growing plant in the world. Some species can grow up to 91 cm (about 35 inches) in a single day under optimal conditions Most eucalyptus trees grow much faster than other trees Some eucalyptus species can grow 6 to 12 feet per year.

120. The stems with hollow internodes are known as ______?

کھوکھلی انٹرنڈس والے تنوں کو ______ کے نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Jointed stems

Explanation The stems with hollow internodes are known as jointed stems . This characteristic is commonly found in plants like bamboo and Equisetum (horsetails).

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