Botany MCQs - Everyday Science Practice | PakExamPoint

Practise Botany MCQs in Everyday Science. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.

Botany MCQs and revision practice

Study Botany through multiple-choice questions in Everyday Science. This subtopic contains 333 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these Botany MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

Continue your revision with related topics: 100 Most Repeated MCQs of EDS PDF MCQs, Alloy MCQs, Atmosphere MCQs, Basics of Every Day Science EDS MCQs, Biology MCQs, Branch of Science MCQs, Cell MCQs, Chemistry MCQs.

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Botany: questions and answer review

Try each question before opening its answer. Record the concept behind each mistake and revisit it during your next practice session.

101. Hatch-Slack Pathway is associated with:

Check answer and explanation

Answer: C4 plants

Explanation Hatch and Slack Pathway In C4 Plants. To fix carbon dioxide, this pathway is the alternate to the C3 cycle. The first formed stable compound – oxaloacetic acid is a 4 carbon compound, hence the name C4 cycle. This pathway is a common sight in several grasses, maize, sugarcane, amaranthus, sorghum.

102. Plants at night exhale ______?

رات کے پودوں میں کون سی گیس سانس لیتے ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Carbon dioxide (CO2)

Explanation During the day , plants perform photosynthesis, absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen . At night , in the absence of sunlight, they undergo respiration, where they take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide . Last verified on 02-04-2026

103. Formation of embryo from an unfertilized egg is called ______?

بغیر کسی بے ہودہ انڈے سے برانن کی تشکیل ______ کہلاتی ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Parthenogenesis

Explanation Parthenogenesis is the development of an embryo from an unfertilized egg. It commonly seen in some plants, insects, and reptiles. Parthenocarpy refers to the formation of fruit without fertilization, resulting in seedless fruits.

104. It is dangerous to sleep under trees at night because plants give out _____?

رات کو درختوں کے نیچے سونا خطرناک ہے کیونکہ پودے _____ باہر نکلتے ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Carbon dioxide

Explanation At night , trees switch from photosynthesis to respiration, releasing carbon dioxide instead of oxygen. This can increase CO2 levels around the tree, which may be harmful to breathe in for prolonged periods. There's no photosynthesis (which produces oxygen) during the night . During the day, trees perform photosynthesis , taking in carbon dioxide (CO2) and releasing oxygen (O2).

105. White light from sun shine on green leaf. The leaf will look green because ______ the leaf.

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Other than green colors are reflected by

Explanation When white light shines on a green leaf, the chlorophyll pigment in the leaf absorbs most wavelengths of light except for green. The green light is reflected, making th e leaf appear green to our eyes.

106. Most of the C₄ plants occur in _____?

زیادہ تر سی فور پودے _____ میں پائے جاتے ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Grasses

Explanation C₄ plants , like maize, sugarcane, and sorghum . They are mainly found in the grass family (Poaceae) and thrive in warm climates. They use the C₄ photosynthetic pathway , which reduces photorespiration and improves efficiency in high temperatures.

107. Which is the example of root crop? Potato, Ground nut, Carrot, None of these

جڑ والی فصل کی مثال کون سی ہے؟

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Answer: Carrot

Explanation Root crops are plants where the edible part grows underground. Carrot is a taproot crop, rich in nutrients like beta-carotene . Root crops are important for food and nutrition. Last verified on 12-02-2026

108. Family of sweet pea is _____?

میٹھی مٹر کا کنبہ _____ ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Fabaceae

Explanation Sweet peas are annual climbing plants with fragrant, butterfly-shaped flowers. They are part of the genus Lathyrus within the Fabaceae family. The name Lathyrus is derived from the Greek word for "pea," and odoratus means "scented". They are cultivated for their beautiful and fragrant flowers.

109. The English name of Brassica campestris L. is _____?

براسیکا کیمپسٹریس ایل کا انگریزی نام کیا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Mustard

Explanation Brassica compestris is a flowering plant grown for its seeds and oil. Its common English name is Mustard .

110. Stele of stem which xylem is in the centre surrounded by a narrow band of phloem is called as ______?

اسٹیم کے اسٹیل کا اسٹیم کون سا زیلیم مرکز میں ہے جس کے چاروں طرف فلیم کے ایک تنگ بینڈ سے گھرا ہوا ہے اسے ______ کہا جاتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Protostele

Explanation Protostele is the simplest type of stele where xylem is in the center and surrounded by a narrow band of phloem . It is found in primitive vascular plants like ferns and lycophytes.

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