All MCQs - Agriculture Officer Past Papers and Syllabus Practice | PakExamPoint

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201. An individual with both male and female genitalia is called _____?

وہ فرد جس میں مردانہ اور زنانہ دونوں تولیدی اعضاء موجود ہوں، اسے کیا کہتے ہیں؟

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Answer: Hermaphrodite

Explanation A hermaphrodite has both male and female reproductive organs. Can produce both eggs and sperm . Common in some plants, invertebrates, and fish . In humans, it is rare and medically referred to as intersex . Helps in reproduction when mates are scarce in some species. Last verified on 06-02-2026

202. ______ is commonly applied to plant material in order to destroy some enzymes prior to canning, cold storage, freezing, or dehydration.

کیننگ، کولڈ اسٹوریج، فریزنگ یا خشک کرنے سے پہلے پودوں کے مواد میں کچھ انزائمز کو ختم کرنے کے لیے عام طور پر کیا کیا جاتا ہے؟

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Answer: Blanching

Explanation Before preserving plant foods through canning, freezing, or dehydration , some enzymes need to be inactivated to prevent spoilage. This is done by blanching , which involves briefly heating the plant material in hot water or steam. Blanching helps retain color, flavor, texture, and nutrients during storage. Last verified on 01-02-2026

203. Tillage primarily helps to improve _____?

زراعت میں ٹِلّیج بنیادی طور پر کس چیز کو بہتر بناتا ہے؟

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Answer: Soil structure

Explanation Tillage is the mechanical preparation of soil to loosen, aerate, and level it for planting. It primarily improves soil structure , allowing better root growth and water infiltration . Additional information : Proper tillage also helps in weed control and residue incorporation , contributing to overall crop health. Last verified on 27-01-2026

204. Herbicide which inhibits protein synthesis is _____?

وہ کون سی جڑی بوٹی مار دوا ہے جو پروٹین کی تیاری کو روکتی ہے؟

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Answer: Glyphosate

Explanation Herbicides kill weeds by disrupting vital plant processes. Protein synthesis inhibition stops the formation of essential amino acids. Glyphosate inhibits the EPSP synthase enzyme. This blocks synthesis of aromatic amino acids , stopping plant growth. Widely used as a systemic, non-selective herbicide . Last verified on 22-01-2026

205. Which instrument is used to measure the wind direction?

ہوا کی سمت کی پیمائش کے لیے کون سا آلہ استعمال ہوتا ہے؟

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Answer: Wind Vane

Explanation A wind vane (also called a weather vane ) shows the direction from which the wind is blowing. Usually installed on rooftops or meteorological stations. Works with a rotating pointer that aligns with the wind direction. Last verified on 01-02-2026

206. Plant-to-plant distance is more than row-to-row distance in _____?

کس فصل میں پودے کے درمیان فاصلہ قطار کے درمیان فاصلے سے زیادہ ہوتا ہے؟

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Answer: Hexagonal

Explanation Plant spacing affects light, air circulation, and yield . Different cropping patterns have different row-to-row and plant-to-plant distances. In the hexagonal pattern, plants are arranged in triangles, making plant-to-plant distance longer than row-to-row distance. Last verified on 23-01-2026

207. Which one is a self-pollinated crop?

کون سا فصل خود بخود پولینیشن کرنے والی ہے؟

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Answer: Wheat

Explanation Crops can be self-pollinated (pollen fertilizes the same flower) or cross-pollinated (pollen comes from another plant). Wheat is a classic example of a self-pollinated crop . Self-pollination ensures genetic stability and uniformity in crop varieties. Last verified on 01-02-2026

208. We haven’t seen each other since he _____?

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Answer: Left

Explanation The word “ since ” refers to a specific point in the past, so the past simple tense is required. Correct sentence: “We haven’t seen each other since he left .” Last verified on 19-01-2026

209. Most fungal disease spread out in _______?

زیادہ تر فنگل بیماریاں کس موسم میں پھیلتی ہیں؟

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Answer: Wet & Cold

Explanation Most fungal diseases spread in wet and cold conditions. High humidity and moisture favor fungal growth and spore germination. Common in crops, plants, and stored food. Examples include powdery mildew, rust, and blight. Proper drainage and ventilation help control fungal spread. Last verified on 06-02-2026

210. Which pheromone chemical is used for fruit fly control?

پھلوں کے کیڑے کے کنٹرول کے لیے کون سا فیرومون کیمیکل استعمال ہوتا ہے؟

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Answer: Methyl eugenol

Explanation Methyl eugenol attracts male fruit flies into traps. It is widely used in integrated pest management (IPM) programs. Additional information : Juvenile hormone : Regulates insect development Bombykol : Pheromone for silkworm mating Benefit : Reduces fruit damage without broad pesticide use Last verified on 25-01-2026

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