All MCQs - Lecturer Physics Past Papers and Syllabus Practice | PakExamPoint

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All MCQs and revision practice

Study All through multiple-choice questions in Lecturer Physics Past Papers and Syllabus. This subtopic contains 342 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

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71. Which of the following is a false statement about atomic solids?

مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا جوہری ٹھوس کے بارے میں غلط بیان ہے؟

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Answer: All atomic solids have high melting points

Explanation Atomic solids can have low, moderate, or high melting points depending on the type of bonding (e.g., noble gases with weak dispersion forces have low melting points ). Atomic solids are crystalline solids, and their composite units are atoms arranged in a lattice structure.

72. Find the maximum value of resolving power of a grating 3 cm wide having 5000 lines per cm, if the wavelength of light used is 5890 A?

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Answer: 45000Å

Explanation Among the given options, the closest one is 45000 Å .

73. What is the internal energy of a system?

کسی نظام کی داخلی توانائی کیا ہے؟

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Answer: The energy of the atoms of the system

Explanation Internal energy is the sum of the kinetic and potential energy of atoms or molecules within a system. It includes translational, rotational, vibrational, and intermolecular potential energy.

74. If the distance between the charges doubles, the coulomb's force between the charges _____?

اگر چارجز کے درمیان فاصلہ دوگنا ہوجاتا ہے تو ، چارجز کے درمیان کولمب کی طاقت _____؟

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Answer: One-fourth

Explanation According to Coulomb’s Law , the electrostatic force F F is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the charges: F ∝ 1 r 2 F propto frac{1}{r^2} ​ If the distance doubles ( r → 2 r r to 2r ) , the force reduces to one-fourth of its original value: F ′ = F 4 F' = frac{F}{4} .

75. Capacity of a spherical conductor is numerically equal to ______?

ایک کروی کنڈکٹر کی صلاحیت عددی طور پر ______ کے برابر ہے؟

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Answer: Radius

Explanation The capacitance (C) of a spherical conductor is given by the formula: C = 4πε₀R , where R is the radius of the sphere. This shows that the capacitance is directly proportional to the radius and independent of volume or surface area.

76. Which cell has no Nucleus?

کس سیل میں کوئی نیوکلئس نہیں ہے؟

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Answer: Red blood cell

Explanation Mature red blood cells (RBCs) in mammals lack a nucleus to maximize space for hemoglobin, increasing oxygen-carrying capacity. Other cells like muscle, nerve, and white blood cells have nuclei for their functions.

77. Calculate the moment of inertia of the earth about its diameter, taking it to be a sphere of 10^25kg and diameter 12800 km?

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Answer: 1.64 × 10^38kgm^3

Explanation To calculate the moment of inertia of the Earth about its diameter, we can use the formula for the moment of inertia of a sphere: I = (2/5)MR^2 where: I = moment of inertia M = mass of the Earth (10^25 kg) R = radius of the Earth (diameter/2 = 12800 km / 2 = 6400 km = 6.4 × 10^6 m) Plugging in the values, we get: I = (2/5) × 10^25 kg × (6.4 × 10^6 m)^2 = (2/5) × 10^25 kg × 4.096 × 10^13 m^2 = 1.6384 × 10^38 kg m^2 ≈ 1.64 × 10^38 kg m^2

78. Transverse nature of light was confirmed by the phenomenon of the ______?

روشنی کی ٹرانسورس فطرت کی تصدیق ______ کے رجحان سے ہوئی؟

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Answer: Polarization of light

Explanation Polarization confirms light is a transverse wave because it involves restricting oscillations to a specific plane . For polarization, light must have oscillating components in different planes. Transverse waves have oscillations perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, allowing polarization.

79. Bohr's quantum condition is _____?

بوہر کی مقدار کی حالت _____ ہے؟

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Answer: mvr = nh/2π

Explanation Bohr's quantum condition states that the angular momentum of an electron in a circular orbit is quantized: mvr = nh / 2π where m is the mass of the electron, v is the velocity , r is the radius of the orbit, n is the principal quantum number, and h is Planck's constant .

80. To play second fiddle means?

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Answer: To support the role ans view of another person

Explanation " To play second fiddle " means to take a subordinate or supporting role to someone else. It implies assisting or being less important than another person in a situation.

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