All MCQs - Lecturer Physics Past Papers and Syllabus Practice | PakExamPoint

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All MCQs and revision practice

Study All through multiple-choice questions in Lecturer Physics Past Papers and Syllabus. This subtopic contains 342 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these All MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

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All: questions and answer review

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211. Two charges are placed a certain distance apart in air. When a dielectric sheet is placed between them, the electrostatic force between them will?

ہوا میں دو چارجز کو ایک خاص فاصلے پر رکھا جاتا ہے۔ جب ان کے درمیان ایک ڈائی الیکٹرک شیٹ رکھی جاتی ہے، تو ان کے درمیان الیکٹرو اسٹاٹک قوت ہوگی؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Decrease

Explanation When a dielectric sheet is placed between two charges, the electrostatic force between them will " decrease " because the presence of the dielectric reduces the electric field strength between the charges, thus decreasing the force experienced by them.

212. The linear density of a vibrating string is 1.3 x 10^-4 kg/m3. A transverse wave is propagating on the string and is described by the equation Y = 0.021 sin (x + 30t) where x and y are measured in meters and t in seconds. The tension in the wire?

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Answer: 0.12 N

Explanation To find the tension in the wire, we can use the formula: T = μv^2 where T is the tension, μ is the linear density, and v is the wave speed. First, we need to find the wave speed . We can do this by analyzing the wave equation: Y = 0.021 sin (x + 30t) The wave speed is given by the coefficient of t, which is 30 m/s. Now we can plug in the values : T = μv^2 = (1.3 x 10^-4 kg/m) x (30 m/s)^2 = 0.12 N So the tension in the wire is 0.12 N.

213. The purpose of a moderator in a nuclear reactor is to ______?

جوہری ری ایکٹر میں ماڈریٹر کا مقصد ______ ہے؟

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Answer: Slow down fast neutrons to increase the probability of capture by uranium

Explanation Moderators (like water or graphite) reduce the speed of fast-moving neutrons. It making them more likely to be absorbed by uranium nuclei. This increases the efficiency of the fission reaction, sustaining a controlled chain reaction in the reactor.

214. A rheostat can be used as a _____?

ایک ریوسٹاٹ کو _____ کے طور پر استعمال کیا جاسکتا ہے؟

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Answer: Both A and B

Explanation A rheostat is a type of variable resistor used to control current in a circuit. It can also function as a potential divider by adjusting voltage across components.

215. The momentum of an object at a given instant is independent of its ______?

کسی دیئے گئے فوری طور پر کسی شے کی رفتار اس کے ______ سے آزاد ہے؟

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Answer: Acceleration

Explanation Momentum ( p = m v p = mv ) depends on an object's mass and velocity, but not directly on its acceleration. Acceleration affects how momentum changes over time, but at a given instant, momentum is independent of acceleration.

216. A wooden box is sitting on a table. The normal force on the box from the table is 75 N. A second identical box is placed on top of the first box. The normal forces on the first box by the table will ______?

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Answer: Increase to 150 N

Explanation Since the two boxes are identical , the weight of the second box is equal to the weight of the first box. The normal force from the table will increase to support the combined weight of both boxes, which is 150 N (2 x 75 N).

217. A force on a particle is conservative if ______?

ایک ذرہ پر ایک قوت قدامت پسند ہے اگر ______؟

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Answer: Its work depends on the end points of every motion, not on the path between them

Explanation A conservative force (e.g., gravitational or electrostatic) depends only on the initial and final positions, not on the path taken. The work done by a conservative force can be recovered completely, unlike non-conservative forces (e.g., friction).

218. Choose the correct statement for a nuclear reactor?

جوہری ری ایکٹر کے لیے صحیح بیان کا انتخاب کریں؟

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Answer: Moderator slow down the neutron

Explanation The correct statement for a nuclear reactor is: " Moderator slow down the neutron. "

219. Bosons have symmetrical wave functions. They do not obey ______?

بوسنز میں سڈول لہر کے افعال ہوتے ہیں۔ وہ نہیں مانتے ______؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Pauli’s Exclusion Principle

Explanation Bosons have symmetrical wave functions and can occupy the same quantum state without restriction. The Pauli Exclusion Principle applies only to fermions, which have antisymmetric wave functions and cannot share the same quantum state.

220. Aluminum has ____ % share in the composition of earth.

ایلومینیم کا زمین کی تشکیل میں ____ ٪ حصہ ہے۔

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Answer: 8.23%

Explanation Aluminum makes up approximately 8.23% of the Earth's crust by weight. This making it the third most abundant element after oxygen and silicon. It is primarily found in the form of bauxite ore.

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