World Islamic Empires MCQs - Islamiyat Practice | PakExamPoint

Practise World Islamic Empires MCQs in Islamiyat. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.

World Islamic Empires MCQs and revision practice

Study World Islamic Empires through multiple-choice questions in Islamiyat. This subtopic contains 59 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these World Islamic Empires MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

Continue your revision with related topics: 100 Most Repeated Islamic Study MCQs MCQs, Ahadees احادیث MCQs, Angel فرشتے MCQs, Companions of the Prophet صحابی MCQs, Duplicate1 MCQs, Ethics for Non Muslims MCQs, Famous Imams MCQs, Famous Islamic Landmarks MCQs.

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World Islamic Empires: questions and answer review

Try each question before opening its answer. Record the concept behind each mistake and revisit it during your next practice session.

21. The Umayyad Dynasty was put to an end in the year ________.

اموی خاندان کا خاتمہ ________ سال میں ہوا۔

Check answer and explanation

Answer: 750 AD

Explanation The Umayyad Dynasty was overthrown and its rule in the Islamic Caliphate ended in 750 CE. When the Abbasid Revolution successfully ousted them; Umayyad rule continued in Spain (as the Emirate/Caliphate of Córdoba) until 1031 CE.

22. Who sacked the capital city of the Abbasid Caliphate in 1258 CE causing the Abbasids to flee?

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Mongols

Explanation Abbasid caliphate, second of the two great dynasties of the Muslim empire of the caliphate. It overthrew the Umayyad caliphate in 750 ce and reigned as the Abbasid caliphate until it was destroyed by the Mongol invasion in 1258 . _____________________________ The Mongols are an East Asian ethnic group native to Mongolia and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China

23. Amir Mawiyyia made his capital Damascus.

امیر معاویہ (رضی اللہ عنہ) نے اپنا دارالخلافہ دمشق بنایا تھا۔

Check answer and explanation

Answer: True

Explanation Muawiyah ibn Abi Sufyan established Damascus (Dimashq) as the capital of the Umayyad Caliphate . This happened after the period of the Rightly Guided Caliphs . Damascus became the political center of the Islamic empire during his rule. He ruled from 661–680 AD. Last verified on 25-04-2026

24. With the fall of the Ottoman Empire, which of the following countries moved towards embracing secular nationalism ______?

سلطنت عثمانیہ کے زوال کے ساتھ، مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا ملک سیکولر قوم پرستی کو اپنانے کی طرف بڑھ گیا؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Turkey

Explanation The Ottoman Empire was founded at the end of the 13th century in northwestern Anatolia in the town of Söğüt by the Turkoman tribal leader Osman I. ____________________________ Ankara is the capital while Istanbul is the largest city of Turkey. Lira is the currency of Turkey.

25. Which Ottoman Ruler took the Abbasid Caliphate to Istanbul?

عباسی خلافت کو کونسا عثمانی حکمران استنبول لے گیا؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Salim I

Explanation Selim I known as Selim the Resolute, was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1512 to 1520.

26. Queen Khizran was the wife of

ملکہ خزران کی بیوی کون تھی۔

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Al Mehdi

Explanation Al-Khayzuran bint Atta was the wife of the Abbasid Caliph Al-Mahdi and mother of both Caliphs Al-Hadi and Harun al-Rashid.

27. When the battle of Yermuk was fought between Muslims and Romans in?

مسلمانوں اور رومیوں کے درمیان یرموک کی جنگ کب ہوئی؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: 636 AD

Explanation The Battle of Yarmouk was a major battle between the army of the Byzantine Empire and the Muslim forces under the command of Khalid bin Waleed. The Battle of Yarmouk was fought during Hazrat Umar رضی Empire Location: Yarmouk River Dates: Aug 15, 636 AD – Aug 20, 636 AD Result: Rashidun Caliphate victory The result of the battle was a complete Muslim victory which ended Byzantine rule in Syria.

28. The Battle of Yarmouk was fought during the caliphate of ______?

یرموک کی جنگ ______ کی خلافت میں لڑی گئی تھی؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Hazrat Umar (RA)

Explanation Battle of Yarmouk : Fought between the Byzantine Empire and Muslim forces under Khalid bin Waleed . Dates: August 15 to August 20, 636 AD . Location: Near the Yarmouk River . Caliphate : During the reign of Hazrat Umar (RA). Result: Decisive victory for the Muslims , marking the end of Byzantine rule in Syria . Last verified on 27-04-2026

29. Who was the sixth caliph of the Umayyad dynasty during the Debal incident?

واقعہ دیبل کے دوران اموی خاندان کا چھٹا خلیفہ کون تھا؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Walid bin Abdul Malik

Explanation Walid bin Abdul Malik was the sixth caliph of the Umayyad dynasty, ruling from 705 to 715 CE. During his reign, the Debal incident occurred in 711 CE , when the Arab governor of Sindh, Muhammad bin Qasim , conquered the port city of Debal (now Karachi ) in modern-day Pakistan.

30. What empire conquered the Abbasid Caliphate to put an end to its second period of rule in 1517 CE?

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Ottoman Empire

Explanation Selim I known as Selim the Resolute, was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1512 to 1520.

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