Chemistry Class 10th MCQs MCQs - General Science Practice | PakExamPoint

Practise Chemistry Class 10th MCQs MCQs in General Science. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.

Chemistry Class 10th MCQs MCQs and revision practice

Study Chemistry Class 10th MCQs through multiple-choice questions in General Science. This subtopic contains 76 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these Chemistry Class 10th MCQs MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

Continue your revision with related topics: Biology Class 10th MCQs MCQs, Biology Class 9th MCQs MCQs, Chemistry Class 9th MCQs MCQs, General Science Class 10 MCQs MCQs, General Science Class 4 MCQs MCQs, General Science Class 5 MCQs MCQs, General Science Class 6 MCQs MCQs, General Science Class 7 MCQs MCQs.

Return to all General Science topics to choose your next area of study. Read the MCQ study guide to plan your revision, or try a General Science practice quiz.

Chemistry Class 10th MCQs: questions and answer review

Try each question before opening its answer. Record the concept behind each mistake and revisit it during your next practice session.

1. Preservatives are used to preserve _______?

پریزرویٹیو ______ کو محفوظ رکھنے کے لیے استعمال کیا جاتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Food

Explanation Preservatives are used to prevent the growth of microorganisms, such as bacteria, yeast, and mold, in food. They help to extend the shelf life of food products and prevent spoilage. Preservatives can be found in meats , dairy products, baked goods, and beverages.

2. How much percentage of water on the earth is freshwater?

زمین پر پانی کا کتنا فیصد میٹھا پانی ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: 2.5%

Explanation Only about 2.5% (3%) of the water on Earth is freshwater , which is vital for human consumption, agriculture, and ecosystem health. The remaining 97.5% (97%) is saltwater , found in oceans, seas, and salt lakes.

3. Which of the following is an alcohol?

مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سی شراب ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: CH3-OH

Explanation CH3-OH is the molecular formula for methanol, which is an alcohol. Key Points: CH3-CHO is the molecular formula for acetaldehyde , which is an aldehyde. CH3-CH2-O-CH3 is the molecular formula for diethyl ether , which is an ether. HCOOH is the molecular formula for formic acid , which is a carboxylic acid.

4. What is true about a peptide?

پیپٹائڈ کے بارے میں کیا سچ ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: It is a polyamide

Explanation A peptide is a molecule composed of two or more amino acids linked together through amide bonds. It is a polyamide, meaning it is a polymer of amino acids. Peptides are smaller than proteins, which are long chains of amino acids.

5. How much percentage (%) of the Earth's Surface is covered with water?

زمین کی سطح کا کتنا فیصد (%) پانی سے ڈھکا ہوا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: 70% (71%)

Explanation Earth water coverage: 71% Land area: 29% Ocean water: 97% of total water Fresh water: 3% of total water Largest ocean: Pacific Ocean Last verified on 10-04-2026

6. A reaction which is never goes to completion is known as reversible reaction. Reversible reaction is represented by ______?

ایک ردعمل جو کبھی مکمل نہیں ہوتا ہے اسے ریورسبل ردعمل کہا جاتا ہے۔ الٹ جانے والا ردعمل ______ سے ظاہر ہوتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Double arrow

Explanation A reversible reaction is a reaction that can proceed in both the forward and reverse directions, and never goes to completion. It is represented by a double arrow (⇌) between the reactants and products. For example: A + B ⇌ C + D Key Point: Single arrow (→) : Represents an irreversible reaction, where the reaction only proceeds in one direction.

7. Spectroscopy is the interaction of light with ______?

سپیکٹروسکوپی ______ کے ساتھ روشنی کا تعامل ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Matter

Explanation Spectroscopy is the study of the interaction between light (electromagnetic radiation) and matter. This interaction can occur with atoms , molecules, or ions in any state (solid, liquid, gas, or plasma).

8. The carboxylate end of the soap molecule that is attracted to water is called?

صابن کے مالیکیول کے کاربو آکسیلیٹ سرے کو جو پانی کی طرف راغب کرتا ہے ____ کہلاتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Hydrophilic end

Explanation The carboxylate end of a soap molecule (-COO-) is hydrophilic (water-loving) , meaning it is attracted to water. This end of the molecule is negatively charged and is able to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules , which are polar and also have a slightly positive charge.

9. Lactose is ______?

لییکٹوز ______ ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Milk sugar

Explanation Lactose , also known as milk sugar. It is a disaccharide composed of galactose and glucose molecules. It is found in milk and other dairy products.

10. Atmospheric pressure decreases with the _______?

ماحولیاتی دباؤ ______ کے ساتھ کم ہوتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Increase in altitude

Explanation Atmospheric pressure decreases as altitude increases. As you go higher , the air pressure decreases because there are fewer air molecules above you , exerting less pressure. This is why aircraft pilots must adjust their altimeters to account for changes in air pressure as they ascend or descend.

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