Economics MCQs MCQs - General Knowledge Practice | PakExamPoint

Practise Economics MCQs MCQs in General Knowledge. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.

Economics MCQs MCQs and revision practice

Study Economics MCQs through multiple-choice questions in General Knowledge. This subtopic contains 276 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these Economics MCQs MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

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Economics MCQs: questions and answer review

Try each question before opening its answer. Record the concept behind each mistake and revisit it during your next practice session.

91. The growth of an economy from backwards to an advanced economy is known as:

پیچھے کی طرف سے ترقی یافتہ معیشت کی طرف معیشت کی ترقی کو کہا جاتا ہے

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Economic development

Explanation The growth of an economy from backwards to an advanced economy is called Economic Development. Economic development means the change in growth along with progressive changes in socio-economic conditions of country

92. "There is no development but only fluctuation in the society" said by?

معاشرے میں ترقی نہیں ہوتی بلکہ صرف اتار چڑھاؤ ہوتا ہے یہ کس نے کہا؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Sorokin

Explanation Sociologists have different views about how societies change. Some believe society develops in a linear way, while others see cycles. The idea that society has no real development but only ups and downs refers to cyclical change . This view was presented by Pitirim Sorokin . He explained that societies move in cycles of growth and decline . Last verified on 23-04-2026

93. A "multinational" means _____?

Check answer and explanation

Answer: A company operating in several countries

Explanation A "multinational" refers to a company that operates in multiple countries. It managing production or delivering services across national borders. This allows the company to have a global presence.

94. Which one of the following tax systems will move in the direction of reduction of economic disparities?

درج ذیل میں سے کون سا ٹیکس نظام معاشی عدم مساوات کو کم کرتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Progressive tax

Explanation A progressive tax system taxes higher-income individuals at higher rates. It reduces income inequality by redistributing wealth from rich to poor . Lower-income groups pay less, while higher-income groups contribute more. Thus, it helps in reducing economic disparities in society. Last verified on 22-04-2026

95. Frictional unemployment often occurs when?

فریکشنل بے روزگاری اکثر کب ہوتی ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: People first enter the labour force

Explanation Frictional unemployment is short-term and temporary. It occurs when people are between jobs or entering the workforce . It is a normal part of a healthy economy . It happens due to job search and transition time . Last verified on 24-04-2026

96. All of the following are parts of the business cycle except? Boom, Slump, Recovery, Acceleration

مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا کاروباری چکر (بزنس سائیکل) کا حصہ نہیں ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Acceleration

Explanation The business cycle shows economic fluctuations over time. It has main phases like boom, slump, and recovery . These phases represent expansion and contraction of economic activity. “ Acceleration ” is not a standard phase of the business cycle. Last verified on 24-04-2026

97. When did the Great Depression begin?

گریٹ ڈپریشن کب شروع ہوا؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: 1929

Explanation The Great Depression is widely considered to have begun with the stock market crash in the United States in October 1929. This economic downturn is also known as the Depression of 1929 or the Slump of 1929.

98. A profit-maximizing monopolist finds that if it remains open, the best output is 50 a week, but at this output it would make a loss. Under what circumstances should it shut down?

ایک منافع زیادہ کرنے والا اجارہ دار کب اپنا کاروبار بند کرے گا؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: If AR at this output is below AVC

Explanation A firm should shut down if Average Revenue (AR) is less than Average Variable Cost (AVC) because it cannot cover variable costs. In perfect competition or monopoly, AR = Price, so price < AVC is the shutdown rule. Last verified on 22-04-2026

99. Which sector contributes the highest percentage to Bangladesh’s GDP?

بنگلہ دیش کے جی ڈی پی میں کون سا شعبہ اعلی فیصد میں حصہ ڈالتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Services

Explanation The services sector contributes the largest share to GDP. It includes trade, transport, banking, and communication.

100. Sale of a new car by an automobile dealer will not affect National product.

آٹو موبائل ڈیلر کے ذریعے نئی گاڑی کی فروخت قومی پیداوار کو متاثر نہیں کرے گی۔

Check answer and explanation

Answer: True

Explanation National Product (GDP) measures the value of final goods and services produced in an economy. The sale of a new car by a dealer is already included in production when the car is manufactured . Dealer’s sale is only a distribution/transfer within the production chain , not new production. Therefore, it does not add to national product again. Last verified on 23-04-2026

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