All MCQs - Agriculture Officer Past Papers and Syllabus Practice | PakExamPoint

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221. On which date is World Food Day observed?

عالمی یوم خوراک کس تاریخ کو منایا جاتا ہے؟

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Answer: October 16

Explanation Observed on: 16 October every year Purpose : To raise awareness about food security, hunger, and nutrition 2024 Theme : Right to foods for a better life and a better future 2025 Theme : Hand in Hand for Better Foods and a Better Future Additional information : FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization) Established on: 16 October 1945 Founder: United Nations Headquarters: Rome, Italy Last verified on 27-01-2026

222. Sorghum inflorescence is called ______?

سورگھم کے پھولوں کے جھرمٹ کو کیا کہتے ہیں؟

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Answer: Panicle

Explanation Sorghum is a cereal crop grown for food, fodder, and biofuel . Its flowers are arranged in a panicle inflorescence , a branched cluster of flowers. Panicles help in efficient pollination and seed formation. Commonly grown in arid and semi-arid regions . Important for human consumption and livestock feed. Last verified on 12-02-2026

223. Trench technology is used in the cultivation of which crop?

ٹرینچ ٹیکنالوجی کس فصل کی کاشت میں استعمال ہوتی ہے؟

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Answer: Sugarcane

Explanation Crops using specialized planting techniques : Sugarcane – Trench technology Rice – Transplanting method Wheat – Broad casting or drilling Maize – Ridge planting Cotton – Bed or furrow planting Last verified on 25-01-2026

224. Cotton is a _____ plant.

کپاس کس قسم کا پودا ہے؟

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Answer: C3

Explanation Cotton (Gossypium spp.) is a C3 plant, meaning it uses the C3 (Calvin cycle) pathway for photosynthesis. In C3 plants , CO₂ is fixed directly into a 3-carbon compound (3‑phosphoglycerate). Examples of other C3 crops: wheat, rice, soybean, and potato. Last verified on 01-02-2026

225. The agents responsible for wind erosion are ______?

ہوا سے مٹی کے کھرچاؤ کے ذمہ دار عوامل کون سے ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: All of these

Explanation Wind erosion occurs when soil particles are detached and transported by wind. Suspension : Fine particles are lifted and carried long distances in the air. Abrasion : Soil particles scrape and wear surfaces as they move. Extrusion : Larger particles roll or bounce along the soil surface (also called saltation). Last verified on 01-02-2026

226. The amount by which a nation's exports of goods exceed its imports of goods is called _____?

وہ رقم جس سے کسی ملک کی برآمدات درآمدات سے زیادہ ہوں، کیا کہلاتی ہے؟

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Answer: Trade surplus

Explanation A trade surplus occurs when a country exports more goods than it imports. It indicates that a nation is earning more from exports than it is spending on imports. Trade surplus strengthens a country’s economy and foreign reserves. Last verified on 01-02-2026

227. Chlorophyll is a green substance that is present in _____?

کلوروفل ایک سبز مادہ ہے جو _____ میں موجود ہے؟

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Answer: Chloroplast

Explanation Chlorophyll is the green pigment responsible for photosynthesis in plants. It captures sunlight and converts it into chemical energy to make food. Additional information : Plants use chlorophyll to produce glucose and oxygen through photosynthesis . Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll a and b , which absorb sunlight. Last verified on 22-01-2026

228. The best sugarcane part to be used as seed is ____?

شکر قند کے لیے سب سے موزوں حصہ کون سا ہے جو بیج کے طور پر استعمال ہو؟

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Answer: Top one third

Explanation The top one-third portion of sugarcane is best for seed because buds are young, active, and have higher germination . Contains more moisture and glucose, which supports quick sprouting . Lower portions are older and buds may be less viable. Last verified on 01-02-2026

229. Total amount allocated by the Government for agriculture credit disbursement is Rs. _______?

سن 2006-07 میں حکومت کی طرف سے زرعی قرضوں کی تقسیم کے لیے کل مختص رقم کتنی تھی؟

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Answer: 160 billion

Explanation In FY 2006–07 , ACAC (chaired by the SBP Governor) approved Rs. 160 billion target. Additional information : 2005–06 target → Rs. 130 billion Increase → 23% Last verified on 11-02-2026

230. About 80–90% of living animals in soil are ______?

مٹی میں موجود تقریبا 80–90٪ زندہ جانور کون سے ہیں؟

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Answer: Nematodes

Explanation Soil is home to a wide variety of living organisms that maintain soil fertility. Nematodes make up 80–90% of the living animals in soil. Additional information : Nematodes are microscopic roundworms found in almost all soils. They help control pests and recycle nutrients for plants. Last verified on 22-01-2026

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