All MCQs - Lecturer Physics Past Papers and Syllabus Practice | PakExamPoint

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All MCQs and revision practice

Study All through multiple-choice questions in Lecturer Physics Past Papers and Syllabus. This subtopic contains 342 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

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All: questions and answer review

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231. Phase difference between a node and an antinode is _____?

ایک نوڈ اور اینٹینوڈ کے درمیان مرحلے کا فرق _____ ہے؟

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Answer: 90°

Explanation In a standing wave , the phase difference between a node (zero displacement) and an antinode (maximum displacement) is 90° (π/2 radians) . This means that when the antinode reaches maximum displacement, the node remains at rest.

232. Bragg's equation is a consequence of _____?

بریگ کی مساوات _____ کا نتیجہ ہے؟

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Answer: Laue equations

Explanation Bragg's equation (nλ = 2d sinθ) is derived from Laue equations . It describe the diffraction of X-rays by crystal lattices. Max von Laue formulated these equations, which later led to Bragg's Law , explaining X-ray diffraction patterns.

233. The quality of public healthcare_____on the amount of money allocated to it.

عوامی صحت کی دیکھ بھال کا معیار_____ اس کے لیے مختص رقم پر۔

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Answer: Depends

Explanation The quality of public healthcare " depends " on the amount of money allocated to it.

234. What does not change when sound enters from one medium to another?

جب آواز ایک میڈیم سے دوسرے میڈیم میں داخل ہوتی ہے تو کیا تبدیل نہیں ہوتا؟

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Answer: Frequency

Explanation When sound travels from one medium to another, speed and wavelength change due to the change in the medium's properties. Frequency remains constant because it is determined by the source of the sound, not the medium.

235. If you had followed the rules, you_____disqualified.

اگر آپ نے قواعد کی پیروی کی تھی، تو آپ کو _____ نااہل قرار دے دیا گیا۔

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Answer: Would not have been

Explanation "If you had followed the rules, you would not have been disqualified ."

236. The dependence of the mobility of charge carriers in a semiconductor is given by _____?

سیمیکمڈکٹر میں چارج کیریئر کی نقل و حرکت کا انحصار _____ کے ذریعہ دیا گیا ہے؟

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Answer: μ ∝ 1/T¹/²

Explanation The mobility (μ) of charge carriers in a semiconductor is inversely proportional to the square root of temperature (T) due to increased lattice scattering at higher temperatures. This relation is expressed as μ ∝ 1/T¹/² , meaning mobility decreases as temperature increases.

237. The full form of STM is _____?

ایس ٹی ایم کی مکمل شکل _____ ہے؟

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Answer: Scanning Tunneling Microscope

Explanation Scanning Tunneling Microscope (STM) is a powerful tool used to image surfaces at the atomic level using quantum tunneling . It was invented by Gerd Binnig and Heinrich Rohrer in 1981 . It is widely used in nanotechnology .

238. Which of the following series of H-spectrum lies in ultraviolet region?

ایچ اسپیکٹرم کی مندرجہ ذیل سیریز میں سے کون سی بالائے بنفشی خطے میں واقع ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Lyman series

Explanation - Lyman Series: Electron transitions from higher energy levels (n ≥ 2) to n = 1. - Since these transitions release high-energy photons, they fall in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum. - Example transitions: - n = 2 → 1 - n = 3 → 1 - etc.

239. A position dependent force, F= 7-2x 3x^2 N acts on a small body of mass 2kg and displaces it from x = 0 to x = 5m. The work done in joules is?

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Answer: 135

Explanation To find the work done, we need to integrate the force with respect to the displacement. Given: F(x) = 7 - 2x + 3x^2 N x_initial = 0 m x_final = 5 m Work done (W) is the integral of force (F) with respect to displacement (x): W = ∫[x_initial, x_final] F(x) dx = ∫[0, 5] (7 - 2x + 3x^2) dx Evaluating the integral: W = [7x - x^2 + x^3] from 0 to 5 = (7(5) - 5^2 + 5^3) - (7(0) - 0^2 + 0^3) = (35 - 25 + 125) - 0 = 135 J

240. Relativistic Mechanics produces results different from classical mechanics for bodily?

متعلقہ میکانکس جسمانی طور پر کلاسیکی میکانکس سے مختلف نتائج پیدا کرتا ہے؟

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Answer: Very high velocities

Explanation Relativistic mechanics differs from classical mechanics when objects move at speeds close to the speed of light ( v ≈ c v approx c ). At low velocities , classical mechanics gives accurate results, but at very high velocities , effects like time dilation and mass increase become significant.

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