Economics MCQs MCQs - General Knowledge Practice | PakExamPoint

Practise Economics MCQs MCQs in General Knowledge. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.

Economics MCQs MCQs and revision practice

Study Economics MCQs through multiple-choice questions in General Knowledge. This subtopic contains 276 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these Economics MCQs MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

Continue your revision with related topics: 100 Most Repeated GK MCQs MCQs, 7 continents MCQs, Agencies MCQs, Airline MCQs, Beach MCQs, Bridges MCQs, Capital of World Countries MCQs, China MCQs.

Return to all General Knowledge topics to choose your next area of study. Read the MCQ study guide to plan your revision, or try a General Knowledge practice quiz.

Economics MCQs: questions and answer review

Try each question before opening its answer. Record the concept behind each mistake and revisit it during your next practice session.

61. A market where a small number of suppliers dominate is called _____?

ایسا بازار جس میں چند سپلائرز غلبہ رکھتے ہوں، اسے کس کہتے ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Oligopoly

Explanation Oligopoly is a market dominated by a few large suppliers or firms. Each supplier can influence prices and market decisions . Common in industries with high investment costs or specialized products. Last verified on 03-02-2026

62. The assumption which makes the "Indifference Curve" convex to the origin is?

کون سا مفروضہ انڈیفرینس کرو کو اصل کی طرف محدب بناتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: A diminishing Marginal Rate of substitution

Explanation An indifference curve shows combinations of two goods giving the same satisfaction. It is convex to the origin because of the diminishing marginal rate of substitution (MRS). As a consumer substitutes one good for another, the willingness to substitute decreases. This reflects normal consumer behavior and balanced preferences. Last verified on 22-04-2026

63. Which company on 25th January 2024, reached a market value of a record $3 trillion?

پچیس (25) جنوری 2024 کو کونسی کمپنی کی مارکیٹ ویلیو ریکارڈ 3$ ٹریلین تک پہنچ گئی؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Microsoft

Explanation On January 25, 2024 , Microsoft reached a $3 trillion market capitalization for the first time . It became the second company ever to achieve this milestone after Apple in 2022. Microsoft briefly surpassed the mark during intraday trading, joining the $3 trillion club.

64. Who defines society in the following term "Society is an artificial device of natural economy"?

معاشرہ قدرتی معیشت کا ایک مصنوعی ذریعہ ہے کی تعریف کس نے دی؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Adam Smith

Explanation Adam Smith , known as the father of modern economics , emphasized the role of economic systems in shaping society. The definition highlights society as a structure developed to manage economic activities . Last verified on 23-04-2026

65. According to classical economic theory, a decrease in the money supply would?

کلاسیکی معاشی نظریہ کے مطابق اگر زر کی مقدار کم ہو جائے تو کیا ہوگا؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Lower the price level in the economy

Explanation According to Classical Theory , output is fixed at full employment level. Changes in money supply affect only price level , not output. Decrease in money supply leads to lower demand and falling prices . So, only price level decreases , output remains unchanged . Last verified on 24-04-2026

66. When a country imposes an import tariff, the effect on its offer curve is?

جب کوئی ملک درآمدی محصول لگاتا ہے تو اس کی آفر کرو پر کیا اثر پڑتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: To shift it away from the import-commodity axis

Explanation An offer curve shows how much a country is willing to export and import at different terms of trade. When a country imposes an import tariff , it reduces its demand for imports. As a result, the offer curve shifts away from the import-commodity axis . This reflects lower willingness to trade at previous terms. Last verified on 22-04-2026

67. Sales taxes are proportional since the same tax rate applied regard less of the size of a purchase.

سیلز ٹیکس کو متناسب کہا جاتا ہے کیونکہ خریداری کی مقدار سے قطع نظر ایک ہی شرح لاگو ہوتی ہے۔

Check answer and explanation

Answer: True

Explanation A proportional tax means the tax rate remains the same regardless of income or purchase size. Sales tax is charged at a fixed percentage on the value of goods . Whether the purchase is small or large , the same rate applies. So, the tax burden increases proportionally with spending. Therefore, the statement is correct . Last verified on 23-04-2026

68. Which of the following is the main function of commerce? To determine market prices, To produce goods, To facilitate exchange of goods and services, To manage government finance

مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا تجارت کا بنیادی کام ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: To facilitate exchange of goods and services

Explanation The main function of commerce is to help in the smooth exchange and distribution of goods and services from producers to consumers. It connects production and consumption through trade and transport.

69. The informal economy of Pakistan is approximately what percentage of the total economy?

پاکستان کی غیر رسمی معیشت کل معیشت کا تقریبا کتنا فیصد ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: 40%

Explanation Around 40% of Pakistan’s economy functions in the informal or undocumented sector . This sector includes unregistered businesses and untaxed activities contributing significantly to the GDP.

70. The market structure of monopoly is characterized by?

اجارہ داری کی مارکیٹ ساخت کی کون سی خصوصیت ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: A single firm producing a good that lacks close substitutes

Explanation Monopoly is a market with only one seller . The firm produces a product with no close substitutes. It has full control over price (price maker). Entry of new firms is restricted or blocked . Last verified on 24-04-2026

Found a mistake? Use “Report correction” in the practice tool or contact us with the question and a supporting source.