Economics MCQs MCQs - General Knowledge Practice | PakExamPoint

Practise Economics MCQs MCQs in General Knowledge. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.

Economics MCQs MCQs and revision practice

Study Economics MCQs through multiple-choice questions in General Knowledge. This subtopic contains 276 practice questions. Read the wording carefully, compare the options and attempt an answer before checking the solution in learning mode.

Use these Economics MCQs MCQs to identify the facts, rules or methods you need to revise. Where an explanation is available, work through it and write down why your chosen option was correct or incorrect. Revisit difficult questions after reviewing your notes, then use exam mode for timed practice.

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Economics MCQs: questions and answer review

Try each question before opening its answer. Record the concept behind each mistake and revisit it during your next practice session.

201. All goods and services produced in a country in a year plus other sources of income (for example, foreign exchange earnings, foreign aid, foreign remittances, loans, etc.) are called ______?

کسی ملک میں ایک سال میں پیدا ہونے والے تمام سامان اور خدمات کے ساتھ دیگر ذرائع آمدنی (مثلاً، زرِ مبادلہ، غیر ملکی امداد، بیرونِ ملک رقوم، قرضے وغیرہ) کو کیا کہتے ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: GNP

Explanation GNP (Gross National Product) measures the total economic output of a country including goods, services, and income from abroad . It accounts for domestic production plus net income from foreign sources. Useful for comparing the overall economic performance of nations. Last verified on 03-02-2026

202. If a new national campaign successfully encourages the use of locally manufactured goods over imported luxury items, the most direct result will be?

اگر ایک قومی مہم کامیابی سے لوگوں کو درآمد شدہ مہنگی اشیاء کے بجائے مقامی مصنوعات استعمال کرنے کی ترغیب دے تو اس کا سب سے براہِ راست نتیجہ کیا ہوگا؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: An improvement in the trade balance and support for domestic industries

Explanation Promoting local goods reduces dependence on imports. It increases demand for domestic industries . It helps improve the country’s trade balance . More local production supports economic stability. It strengthens the national economy . Last verified on 11-04-2026

203. A profit maximizing firm under perfect competition will produce?

مکمل مقابلہ میں منافع زیادہ کرنے والی فرم کہاں پیداوار کرتی ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Always in the range where MP is diminishing

Explanation In perfect competition, a firm maximizes profit where MC = MR. This point occurs in the second stage of production . In this stage, Marginal Product (MP) is diminishing but positive. So, firms always operate where MP is decreasing . Last verified on 24-04-2026

204. The crucial determinant of the size of the market is?

منڈی کے حجم کا اہم ترین تعین کنندہ کیا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Productivity

Explanation The size of the market depends mainly on the level of productivity in an economy. Higher productivity increases output, income, and demand. This expands buying capacity and widens the market. Thus, productivity is the key factor determining market size. Last verified on 23-04-2026

205. When no tariffs are imposed on all imports and exports it is called?

جب تمام درآمدات اور برآمدات پر کوئی ٹیرف نہیں لگایا جاتا ہے تو اسے کیا کہا جاتا ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Free Trade

Explanation Free trade refers to a trade policy where a country does not impose any tariffs, quotas, or other restrictions on imports or exports . This means that goods and services can be traded between countries without any government interference or protectionism .

206. Direct taxes are not included in _____?

براہ راست ٹیکس _____ میں شامل نہیں ہیں؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Both A and B

Explanation Direct taxes are not included in Disposable Personal Income (DPI) because DPI represents income after deducting taxes. Net National Product (NNP) is calculated before accounting for direct taxes, so it does not include them either.

207. Competition regionally develops into conflict said by?

مقابلہ علاقائی طور پر بڑھ کر تصادم میں تبدیل ہو جاتا ہے یہ کس نے کہا؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Bogardus

Explanation In sociology, social processes include competition and conflict. Competition may intensify and turn into conflict over time. This transition explains how rivalry can become open struggle. The idea is linked with sociological theories of social interaction. It is attributed to Bogardus . Last verified on 23-04-2026

208. Pat's Catering finds that when it caters 20 meals a week, it's total cost $6,000. If Pat has total variable cost of $5,000, what is Pat’s total fixed cost?

Check answer and explanation

Answer: $1,000

Explanation Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost $6,000 = Fixed cost + $5,000 Fixed cost = $6,000 - $5,000 = $1,000 Last verified on 22-04-2026

209. Suppose that one month, injections in a four-sector economy are greater than withdrawals. Which of the following statements is false? Output is likely to be increased, Planned spending will be greater than output, Actual investment will be less than planned investment, Planned investment must exceed planned saving

فرض کریں ایک چار شعبوں والی معیشت میں ایک مہینے کے دوران انجیکشنز لیکجز سے زیادہ ہوں۔ درج ذیل میں سے کون سا بیان غلط ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Actual investment will be less than planned investment

Explanation In a four-sector economy , injections include investment, government spending, and exports . Withdrawals include savings, taxes, and imports . If injections > withdrawals , aggregate demand exceeds output. This leads to rising production and adjustment in the economy. Last verified on 22-04-2026

210. Resources mobilization approach is based on?

ریسورس موبلائزیشن اپروچ کس پر مبنی ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Both of these

Explanation The resource mobilization approach explains how resources are gathered and used for development . It focuses on the behavior of individuals, groups, and organizations . At the same time, it also considers the overall economic environment . So, it includes both micro-level and macro-level perspectives. Therefore, it is based on both micro and macro economics . Last verified on 23-04-2026

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