Practise All MCQs in FPSC Past Papers. Attempt multiple-choice questions, check answers and revise related subtopics.
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انسانی جسم کی سب سے چھوٹی ہڈی کون سی ہے؟
Answer: Stapes
Explanation New born child has 300 bones. Longest bone: Femur (thigh bone) Shortest: Stapes (one of the 3 small bones inside the ear ) Human head has 22 bones
Answer: Compound sentence
Explanation The sentence has two independent clauses: "He is an orator" and "He is a philosopher," joined by the correlative conjunction "not only... but also." Compound sentences join independent clauses using coordinating or correlative conjunctions.
'ماریشس' کس سمندر میں ایک جزیرے کی ریاست ہے؟
Answer: Indian Ocean
Explanation Mauritius, officially the Republic of Mauritius , It is an island country in the I ndian Ocean, It is about 2,000 kilometres off the southeastern coast o f East Africa, east of Madagascar.
پاکستان کے سیکیورٹی اقدامات کس چیز کے تحت چلائے جاتے ہیں؟
Answer: National Security Policy (NSP)
Explanation Pakistan’s security and strategic decisions are guided by the National Security Policy of Pakistan (NSP) . It is the first national secur ity policy document of Pakistan. Began in 2014
Answer: A person who can eat a lot
Explanation A person with a cast iron stomach can eat or drink anything without any ill effects. The idiom “cast iron stomach” means ایسا شخص جو بہت کچھ کھا سکتا ہو For Example: You must have a cast-iron stomach if you're eating pickles with peanut butter!
ایک بقایا کرنٹ ڈیوائس (آر سی ڈی) بڑے پیمانے پر برقی سرکٹس میں کس لیے استعمال ہوتی ہے؟
Answer: For shock safety
Explanation A residual-current device (RCD) is widely used in electrical circuits for shock safety. It detects leakage currents and disconnects the circuit to prevent electric shocks.
کم نظری کی خرابی کو کیا پہن کر درست کیا جا سکتا ہے؟
Answer: Concave Lens
Explanation Short-sightedness (myopia) can be corrected by wearing a concave lens. It is thinner in the center than at the edges. This lens disperses light rays, allowing them to focus correctly on the retina.
اس صحابی کا نام بتائیں جو حضور صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے چچازاد بھائی اور داماد تھے؟
Answer: Hazrat Ali (RA)
Explanation Fatimah was married in AD 624 to Ali ibn Abi Talib (l. AD 601-661), a cousin of Prophet Muhammad, and the marriage lasted to the end of her days. Hazrat Ali (R.A) was attacked with a poisoned sword On 19th Ramazan 40th Hijri, before the time of FAJAR prayers to the mosque of Kufa. He died on the 21st of Ramadan 40 A.H. He was buried in Najaf al-Ashraf (Iraq ).
فیفا ورلڈ کپ کا موجودہ چیمپئن کون سا ملک ہے؟
Answer: Argentina
Explanation Argentina won FIFA World Cup 2022 by defeating France. Know about FIFA World Cup 2022 Edition: 22 Held: 20 November 18 December 2022 (Qatar) Matches: 64 Length: 28 days First Asian cities to host FIFA world cup: South Korea & Japan (2002) First Arab country to host FIFA world: Qatar (2022) FIFA world cup held in Asia in 2022: Second time Venues: 8 (5 cities) Country to provide security : Pakistan (sent around 4500 soldiers) Country to produce ball : Pakistan Participating countries from Asia : Qatar, Iran, South Korea, Japan & Saudi Arabia Winner: Argentine Argentine won: after 36 years (previously won in 1986 ) Runner-up: France Argentine won: third time Goals scored: 172 Top scorer: Kylian Mbappe ( 8 goals) Kylian Mbappe belongs: France Best player: Lionel Messi ( 7 goals) (Argentine) Golden Ball winner: Lionel Messi Lionel Messi won Ball: Second time Lionel Messi won Golden Ball first time: 2014 Best young player: Enzo Fernendez (Argentine) Best goalkeeper : Emiliano Martinez (Argentine) Country to get third position: Croatia Country to get fourth position: Morocco Golden Boot winner: Kylian Mbappe ( 8 goals) Second player to score hat-trick in Final: Kylian Mbappe First Arab country to Qualify for semi-final: Morocco Final held: Lusail Stadium World Cup trophy showcased by: Deepika Pedukone (Indian actress) & Iker Casillas (Spanish legend footballer) Golden Glove winner: Emiliano Martinez (Argentine) In 2022, Argentine became the first South American nation to win FIFA World Cup since Brazil in 2002 . France lost in the final of a World Cup for the second time (First vs Italy in 2006 ) (second vs Argentine in 2022) SH19-8-2023
Answer: Passage into a précis and suggest an apt title.
Explanation Distill the passage into a précis and suggest an apt title. (20) Homi K. Bhabha, a prominent postcolonial scholar, advances a profoundly philosophical yet grounded concept of nationalism, positing that "Nations, like narratives, lose their origins in the myths of time and only fully encounter their horizons in the mind's eye," thereby highlighting the complex interplay between the imagined, the mythical, and the material in the construction of national identity. Nations, like narratives, are constructed through historical contingency, shaped by ethnic obsessions and regional affiliations that often obscure their origins. As a result, national identities can become rigid and exclusionary, antagonizing the notion of humanism envisioned by ancient philosophers like Socrates and Plato. This idea has implications for our understanding of humanism, a cornerstone of intellectual traditions from Goethe and Rousseau’s emphasis on the universal human experience to Al-Ghazali and Ibn Rushd’s advocacy for reason and compassion as bridges between cultures. Al-Ghazali’s "The Alchemy of Happiness" balances promoting local identity and warning against provincial, insular nationalism, making him a votary of cultural exchange and understanding. He advocates for an evenhanded approach, balancing love for one’s land with justice for all citizens. In "The Revival of Religious Sciences," Al-Ghazali emphasizes balancing universalism and particularism, recognizing that national identity must be tempered by justice and equality. By confronting reductive citizenship, Al-Ghazali offers an antidote to exclusivist nationalist ideologies while exploring the dialectic of local and universal humanism. Bhabha’s work also encourages us to critically interrogate shared humanist and nationalist ideological interests. However, the rise of exclusionary nationalism has resulted in a rigid and narrow definition of national affiliations over the years, resulting in legal, economic, and social discriminations based on ethnic and nationalistic biases. Altogether, nationalism is a double-edged sword: it fosters a collective identity while also engendering exclusionary politics and violent consequences. On one hand, nations have become increasingly aware of the need to align themselves with pluralism and egalitarian schemes. However, the desire to dominate, as exemplified by the German geographer Friedrich Ratzel’s idea of organic borders, continues to have a silent appeal, often manifesting in bizarre and violent forms, such as the recent bloodshed in Palestine and the earlier Bosnian massacre. This scary trail is long and hard to absorb, especially when democracy itself has been exposed as a mere façade, leaving many to blurt out frustrations and disillusionments. As the philosopher Allama Iqbal aptly put it in his famous poem "The Devil’s Parliament," democracy is merely the outer crust, while the essence is imperialist. Iqbal’s words ring true, warning us against the uncritical subservience and adoration of nationalism, which can lead to historical myopia, strengthening dictatorial hegemony and incarcerating the human spirit within the narrow confines of love for the land. Perhaps democracy is the safest carrier of the seed of nationalism, transporting it under the guise of economic equality. Still, weaker nations face the political bravado of the powerful, leaving the meager nations to be content with mere paeans of love for border and territorial integrity. Imperialism planted the embryo of nationalism, abandoning the wretched children of the earth to fend for themselves, left to navigate the treacherous waters of self-determination. The power of nationalism is a potent form of Volksgeist - a term coined by Johann Gottfried Herder to describe a nation’s unique spirit or character - that can be both unifying and divisive, depending on how it is wielded. In this context, a more frugal and nuanced understanding of nationalism is needed, one that balances national pride with a commitment to universal values and human rights. Title: Nationalism: A Double-Edged Sword This précised version captures the essence of the passage while maintaining clarity and conciseness. Let me know if you need refinements! The précis contains 126 words in total. The passage contains 582 words in total
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