All MCQs - Agriculture Officer Past Papers and Syllabus Practice | PakExamPoint

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All MCQs and revision practice

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481. Which of the following are cereal crops? Sugarcane, Potato, Tomato, Wheat, Rice, Maize, Sunflower, Soybean, Cotton, None of these

مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سی فصلیں اناج ہیں؟

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Answer: Wheat, Rice, Maize

Explanation Cereal crops are grown primarily for their edible grains. Examples in the list: Wheat, Rice, Maize. They are staple foods and important for food security . Last verified on 30-01-2026

482. A plant disease caused by bacteria is called ______?

پودوں کی بیماری جو بیکٹیریا کی وجہ سے ہوتی ہے اسے کیا کہتے ہیں؟

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Answer: Crown gall

Explanation Crown gall is a bacterial disease caused by Agrobacterium tumefaciens . It produces tumor-like growths (galls) on roots, stems, and crowns of plants . Commonly affects fruit trees, grapes, and ornamental plants . Last verified on 11-02-2026

483. Flowering in plants occurs at ____?

پودوں میں پھول آنا کس مرحلے پر ہوتا ہے؟

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Answer: Maturity stage

Explanation Flowering occurs when a plant reaches its maturity stage . At this stage, the plant is fully developed and capable of reproduction . Additional information : Flowering is controlled by plant hormones like florigen . Environmental factors such as light (photoperiod) and temperature affect flowering . Last verified on 20-01-2026

484. Downward movement of water within the soil profile is called _____?

مٹی کے پروفائل میں پانی کی نیچے کی طرف حرکت کو کیا کہتے ہیں؟

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Answer: Percolation

Explanation The downward movement of water through soil layers is a key process in hydrology and agriculture . Water moves from the soil surface to lower layers due to gravity. This process is called Percolation . Additional information : Types of water movement in soil : Percolation – downward movement through soil Seepage – movement through soil horizontally or to groundwater Infiltration – water entering the soil surface Runoff – water flowing over the surface Capillary rise – upward movement of water Last verified on 24-01-2026

485. Delta of water for wheat is ______?

گندم کے لیے پانی کا ڈیلٹا کتنا ہے؟

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Answer: 16 acre inches

Explanation Delta of water refers to the total water required to produce one unit of crop yield. For wheat , it is about 16 acre-inches per acre . Ensures optimal growth and maximum yield . Depends on soil type, climate, and irrigation method. Important for efficient water management in agriculture. Last verified on 12-02-2026

486. Which resources are non-renewable?

کون سے وسائل قابل تجدید نہیں ہیں؟

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Answer: Fossil fules

Explanation Non-renewable energy sources : Oil Nuclear energy Petroleum Natural gas & coal Renewable sources of energy : Solar energy Wind energy Hydroelectric power Biomass energy Geothermal energy Tidal energy Last verified on 11-02-2026

487. Mechanism in which the product of metabolic pathway inhibits an enzyme catalyzing an early step is called ______?

وہ طریقہ جس میں میٹابولک راستے کا آخری پیدا ہونے والا مادہ ابتدائی انزائم کو روک دیتا ہے کیا کہلاتا ہے؟

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Answer: Feed back inhibition

Explanation Feedback inhibition is a control mechanism in metabolism. Also called end-product inhibition. The final product of a metabolic pathway inhibits an enzyme acting at an early step. This prevents overproduction and saves energy/resources in the cell. Last verified on 11-02-2026

488. Which is the major Kharif crop of Pakistan?

پاکستان کی سب سے بڑی خریف فصل کون سی ہے؟

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Answer: Maize

Explanation Major Kharif Crops Rice Sugarcane Cotton Maize Bajra Jowar Additional information : Kharif Crop Period Start : April – June End : September – October Rabi Crop Period Sowing : October – December Harvesting : March – May Last verified on 27-01-2026

489. A land area smaller than an economic holding is known as _____?

ایک زمین کا رقبہ جو اقتصادی ملکیت سے چھوٹا ہو، اسے کس کے نام سے جانا جاتا ہے؟

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Answer: Sub-economic holding

Explanation Sub-economic holding refers to land too small to support a family or generate sufficient income . Farmers with such land cannot practice commercial farming effectively. Common in densely populated agricultural regions. Last verified on 03-02-2026

490. Material not used in hydroponics is _____?

ہائڈروپونکس میں کون سا مواد استعمال نہیں ہوتا؟

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Answer: Soil

Explanation Hydroponics is a soilless cultivation system where plants grow in nutrient-rich water . Requires water, dissolved fertilizers, and light for growth. Soil is not used; plants are supported by inert media or water alone . Last verified on 25-01-2026

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