All MCQs - Agriculture Officer Past Papers and Syllabus Practice | PakExamPoint

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All MCQs and revision practice

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361. Addition of organic matter to soil primarily helps to improve _____?

مٹی میں نامیاتی مادہ شامل کرنے سے بنیادی طور پر کون سی خصوصیت بہتر ہوتی ہے؟

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Answer: Soil structure

Explanation Adding organic matter improves soil structure , making it looser, more porous , and better for root growth . It also enhances water retention, aeration, and microbial activity . Additional information : Organic matter also supplies nutrients slowly and helps prevent soil erosion. Last verified on 27-01-2026

362. The most abundant compound in nature is _______?

قدرت میں سب سے زیادہ پایا جانے والا مرکب کون سا ہے؟

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Answer: Cellulose

Explanation Cellulose is the most abundant organic compound in nature . It is the main component of plant cell walls. Found in wood, cotton, and plant fibers. Last verified on 11-02-2026

363. Strategy to control stored grains?

ذخیرہ شدہ اناج کو کنٹرول کرنے کی حکمت عملی کیا ہے؟

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Answer: All of the above

Explanation Controlling stored grains requires proper drying, use of insecticides, and hermetic storage to prevent pest infestation and spoilage. These strategies help maintain quality, weight, and nutritional value of grains. Additional information : Hermetic storage also reduces fungal growth and mycotoxin formation. Last verified on 30-01-2026

364. The lipid membrane of fruits and vegetables which resists in chilling is _____?

پھلوں اور سبزیوں کی وہ لیپڈ جھلی جو ٹھنڈک کے اثر سے مزاحمت کرتی ہے، کون سی ہے؟

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Answer: Rigid

Explanation The lipid membrane is rigid , providing a protective barrier against chilling and environmental stress. Flexible or liquid membranes do not effectively prevent chilling injury. Additional information : The cuticular wax layer contributes to rigidity. Helps maintain fruit and vegetable shelf life during storage. Last verified on 20-01-2026

365. Organic farming yield compared to conventional farming is usually _____?

نامیاتی کاشتکاری کا پیداوار عام کاشتکاری کے مقابلے میں عام طور پر کیسا ہوتا ہے؟

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Answer: Less yield

Explanation Organic farming avoids synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, focusing on natural methods . Compared to conventional farming , organic farming usually gives slightly less yield . Additional information : Organic farming produces healthier crops with better nutritional quality. Yield gap can be reduced using improved organic techniques and crop rotation. Last verified on 23-01-2026

366. What does the idiom "hit the nail on the head" mean?

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Answer: To be exactly correct

Explanation The idiom "hit the nail on the head" means to be exactly correct or precise about something. It especially in identifying or solving a problem. Last verified on 19-01-2026

367. Brassica juncea is the scientific name of ______?

براسیکا جنیسیہ کا سائنسی نام کس فصل کے لیے ہے؟

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Answer: Roya

Explanation Brassica juncea is the scientific name of Indian mustard , a major oilseed crop. Cultivated for edible oil, seeds , and sometimes as a green manure crop. Additional information : B. napus – Canola/Rapeseed B. oleracea – Cabbage, Cauliflower Last verified on 01-02-2026

368. The plants which have extremely watery stems and leaves are called _____?

وہ پودے جن کے تنے اور پتے بہت زیادہ پانی رکھتے ہیں، انہیں کیا کہتے ہیں؟

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Answer: Succulent

Explanation Some plants store large amounts of water in their stems and leaves to survive in dry or arid conditions. These plants are called succulents . They have thick, fleshy tissues that retain water for long periods. Common examples include cactus, aloe vera, and agave . Last verified on 01-02-2026

369. Lime, lemon juice, and pickles are _____?

چونا، لیموں کا رس اور اچار کس قسم کے کھانے ہیں؟

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Answer: High acid

Explanation Foods can be classified based on their acidity (pH level). Lime, lemon juice, and pickles are high-acid foods because they contain citric or acetic acid. High-acid foods help preserve themselves and prevent microbial growth. Last verified on 01-02-2026

370. Which type of soil holds more water?

کون سی قسم کی مٹی زیادہ پانی رکھتی ہے؟

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Answer: Clayey

Explanation Clayey soil has very fine particles and a large surface area. It can hold more water . Additional information : Silty — moderate water retention Loamy — balanced water retention and drainage Sandy — low water retention, drains quickly Stony — very low water retention Last verified on 12-02-2026

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