All MCQs - Agriculture Officer Past Papers and Syllabus Practice | PakExamPoint

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11. Which of the following cereals are grown in Punjab? Maize, Paddy (Rice), Pearl millet, All of the above

مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سی اناج کی فصلیں پنجاب میں اُگائی جاتی ہیں؟

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Answer: All of the above

Explanation Punjab , being an agriculturally rich province , grows multiple cereals depending on season and region. Maize (Corn) : Grown in spring and kharif season for food and fodder. Paddy (Rice) : Major kharif crop, especially in central and southern Punjab. Pearl millet (Bajra) : Grown in arid and rainfed areas during summer. Last verified on 31-01-2026

12. Bread wheat is ______?

بریڈ ویٹ کس قسم کا پودا ہے؟

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Answer: Hexaploid

Explanation Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) is the most widely grown wheat worldwide. It has six sets of chromosomes (hexaploid, 2n = 6x = 42). Hexaploid nature gives it genetic diversity and high yield potential. Originated from natural hybridization between tetraploid wheat and wild grass. Used mainly for bread, flour, and bakery products . Last verified on 12-02-2026

13. A dormant seed is _____?

ایک غیر فعال بیج _____ ہے؟

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Answer: Vigorous

Explanation A dormant seed is alive and viable but does not germinate even under favorable conditions. Dormancy is a protective mechanism to survive unfavorable environments. Additional information : Dormancy can be broken by scarification, stratification, or temperature treatment . Dormant seeds ensure plant survival across seasons . Last verified on 20-01-2026

14. A group of plants having identical genetic makeup from a single parent is called ______?

ایسے پودوں کا گروہ جو ایک ہی والد سے پیدا ہو اور ایک جیسا جینیاتی مرکب رکھتے ہوں، اسے کیا کہتے ہیں؟

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Answer: Clone

Explanation Some plants can reproduce asexually, producing offspring genetically identical to the parent. Such a group of plants with the same genetic makeup is called a clone . Cloning helps in preserving desirable traits in agriculture and horticulture. Last verified on 11-02-2026

15. In plants, the exchange of gases occurs through ______?

پودوں میں ، گیسوں کا تبادلہ ______ کے ذریعے ہوتا ہے؟

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Answer: Stomata

Explanation Plants need gas exchange for photosynthesis and respiration . Exchange of CO₂, O₂, and water vapor occurs through stomata on leaves. Stomata are tiny pores controlled by guard cells . Additional information : Helps maintain internal water balance and gas diffusion . Essential for growth, energy production, and transpiration . Last verified on 22-01-2026

16. Which of the following is an agriculture helpline number in Pakistan?

پاکستان میں زرعی ہیلپ لائن کا نمبر کون سا ہے؟

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Answer: 0800‑15000

Explanation 0800‑15000 is the official agriculture helpline number in Pakistan. Farmers can call for advice, crop management, and pest control . The service is free of cost . Last verified on 30-01-2026

17. True potato seed is the _______?

اصل آلو کا بیج کیا ہے؟

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Answer: Seed developed within the fruit of potato

Explanation True potato seed (TPS) comes from seeds inside the fruit of potato plants . Unlike tubers , these seeds are sexual reproduction. TPS helps in breeding new potato varieties. Potato tubers are used for vegetative propagation . Each TPS can produce genetically different plants. Last verified on 07-02-2026

18. Which of the following are the examples of mass media communication?

مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سی چیزیں ماس میڈیا کمیونیکیشن کی مثالیں ہیں؟

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Answer: All of these

Explanation Mass media communication refers to delivering information to a large audience through different channels. Common examples include newspapers, television, and radio. Mass media is important for news dissemination, education, and entertainment . Last verified on 01-02-2026

19. Which element is added to the soil by legume crops?

لگوم (دالدار) فصلیں مٹی میں کون سا عنصر شامل کرتی ہیں؟

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Answer: Nitrogen (N₂)

Explanation Legume crops (e.g., pea, chickpea, soybean, lentil) fix atmospheric nitrogen through symbiotic bacteria (Rhizobium) in their root nodules. Adds natural nitrogen to the soil, improving fertility for subsequent crops. Reduces the need for chemical nitrogen fertilizers . Last verified on 31-01-2026

20. Death of tissues is called _____?

ٹشوز کے مرنے کو کیا کہتے ہیں؟

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Answer: Necrosis

Explanation Tissue death can occur naturally or due to injury, infection, or stress. Necrosis is the death of living tissues, often uncontrolled . Additional information : Apoptosis is programmed cell death, a controlled process at the cellular level. Plasmolysis is shrinkage of plant cells due to water loss. Last verified on 23-01-2026

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