All MCQs - Agriculture Officer Past Papers and Syllabus Practice | PakExamPoint

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All MCQs and revision practice

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171. CLCV is a major disease of ______?

سی ایل سی وی کس فصل کی بڑی بیماری ہے؟

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Answer: Cotton

Explanation CLCV stands for Cotton Leaf Curl Virus . It is a viral disease affecting cotton crops. Causes leaf curling, stunted growth , and reduced yield . Major problem in Pakistan, India, and other cotton -growing regions. Transmitted by whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci). Last verified on 12-02-2026

172. Synapsis of chromosomes occurs between _____?

کروموسومز کی سیناپسس کس کے درمیان ہوتی ہے؟

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Answer: Homologous chromosomes

Explanation Synapsis is the pairing of homologous chromosomes during prophase I of meiosis. Allows crossing over and exchange of genetic material. Sister chromatids are identical copies; synapsis involves matching chromosomes from each parent. Essential for genetic variation in gametes. Occurs only in sexually reproducing organisms. Last verified on 07-02-2026

173. Guava is commonly propagated by _____?

امرود عموماً کس طریقے سے افزائش کیا جاتا ہے؟

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Answer: Air layering

Explanation Guava is commonly propagated by air layering , to maintain true-to-type plants. This method ensures early bearing and uniform quality . Additional information : Air layering in guava is usually done during the rainy season for better root development. Last verified on 27-01-2026

174. Organic farming is important because of ______?

نامیاتی زراعت کیوں اہم ہے؟

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Answer: All of these

Explanation Organic farming is a method of growing crops without synthetic chemicals or genetically modified organisms (GMOs). It emphasizes sustainability, human health, and environmental protection . It relies on natural fertilizers, crop rotation, and biological pest control . Last verified on 11-02-2026

175. Young ones of a fly are called _____?

مکھی کے نوجوان/چھوٹے بچے کیا کہلاتے ہیں؟

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Answer: Maggot

Explanation The young ones of a fly hatch from eggs and are worm-like in appearance. These young ones are called Maggots . Additional information : Stages of a fly’s life cycle (Complete Metamorphosis): Egg – laid on decaying organic matter Maggot (larva) – feeding stage Pupa – transformation stage Adult fly – reproductive stage Common fly species – Housefly, Blowfly, Fruit fly Last verified on 24-01-2026

176. Norin 10 gene in wheat is for _____?

نورین-10 جین میں کس چیز کے لیے ہے؟

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Answer: Short stature

Explanation Norin 10 is a gene in wheat responsible for short stature (dwarfism). Shorter wheat plants are less likely to fall over (lodging) under high fertilizer use. This gene played a key role in the Green Revolution , increasing wheat yields worldwide. Last verified on 03-02-2026

177. Cotton has ______ sensitivity to water stress.

کپاس پانی کی کمی کے لیے کتنی حساس ہوتی ہے؟

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Answer: Medium

Explanation Cotton has medium sensitivity to water stress. Additional information : Sensitivity of major crops to water stress : Rice – High Wheat – Medium Sugarcane – Low Maize – High Last verified on 25-01-2026

178. Which of the following items is the source of "proteins"?

مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا پروٹین ہے؟

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Answer: Meat

Explanation Protein foods come from both animal and plant sources. Animal sources include seafood, meat, poultry, and eggs . Plant sources include beans, peas, lentils, nuts, seeds, and soy products . These foods help in body growth and tissue repair . Protein is an essential nutrient. Last verified on 12-02-2026

179. Sugarcane pyrilla is an insect _____?

گنے کا پیرِلا کس قسم کا کیڑا ہے؟

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Answer: Sucking

Explanation Sugarcane pyrilla is a major pest of sugarcane in Pakistan. It damages plants by sucking sap from leaves and stems , weakening the crop. Additional information : Common sugarcane pests and their feeding types : Sugarcane pyrilla – sucking White grub – chewing Sugarcane stem borer – boring/biting Termites – chewing Aphids – sucking Last verified on 24-01-2026

180. Sprinkler irrigation is most suitable for _____?

سپرنکلر آبپاشی سب سے زیادہ کس قسم کی زمین کے لیے موزوں ہے؟

Check answer and explanation

Answer: Undulating soil

Explanation Sprinkler irrigation applies water uniformly like rainfall using pipes and sprinklers. It is most suitable for undulating or uneven land where flood irrigation is difficult. Additional information : Sprinkler irrigation is also efficient in water use. It can be used for high-value crops like vegetables, cotton, and maize . Last verified on 27-01-2026

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