A 3-year-old girl is diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome. Which clinical feature would best confirm this diagnosis?
Everyday Science / Biology — Multiple-choice practice
ایک 3 سالہ بچی کو نیفروٹک سنڈروم کی تشخیص ہوئی ہے۔ کون سی طبی خصوصیت اس تشخیص کی بہترین تصدیق کرے گی؟
- A. Metabolic acidosis
- B. None of these
- C. Proteinuria 3+ or 4+ on dipstick
- D. Gross hematuria
Correct answer
Proteinuria 3+ or 4+ on dipstick
Explanation
Explanation Heavy proteinuria is the hallmark feature of nephrotic syndrome in children. It leads to hypoalbuminemia, edema, and hyperlipidemia , confirming the diagnosis.
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